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Person
of the Week: Abu Zubaydah
Tips
from al-Qaeda's COO resulted in tightened security and questions
about how seriously to take his threats. For his role as the
prime mover
of this week's events, Zubaydah is our POW
By
MARK COATNEY
Time Magazine
Abu
Zubaydah
Friday,
May. 24, 2002
It was a good week to be a bad guy. The U.S. went into high alert mode,
at least briefly, after warnings from the FBI that attacks from al-Qaeda
or some other malevolent group could hit banks and apartment buildings.
The New York City Police Department stepped up security around bridges,
tunnels and city landmarks Monday after receiving vague threats. Vice
President Dick Cheney warned further terror strikes were inevitable;
FBI director Bob Mueller said to get ready for suicide bombers; Defense
Secretary Don Rumsfeld said it was only a matter of time before the bad
guys get The Bomb.
The
reaction, understandably, was equal parts "Holy crap!" and "Hey,
wait a minute — how do we know these uncorroborated threats are
on the level? What's the source?" Then, Thursday, we learned that
the threats to New York (like the bank and apartment threats) came from
one man: Al-Qaeda COO Abu Zubaydah, whom the feds have been sweating
at an undisclosed overseas location. And so, for his role as the summoner
of all our fears, Abu Zubaydah is our Person of the Week.
A portrait of the terrorist and his young men
When
the U.S. captured Zubaydah in a daring raid in Pakistan in late March
it was the biggest catch of the war on al-Qaeda so far. The 31-year-old,
born in Saudi Arabia to Palestinian parents, was the Number 3 man on
the al-Qaeda org chart. He'd been in charge of the Khalden training camp
in Afghanistan, where al-Qaeda taught many Europe-based Arabs. His fingerprints
appear on most of the group's terrorist plots during the past few years:
Zubaydah was implicated in the 1998 U.S. embassy bombings in East Africa;
he allegedly played a role in the so-called Millennium plots — two
thwarted terrorist attacks planned for December 1999, one at Los Angeles
International Airport and the other at a popular tourist hotel in Jordan.
He is also linked to Zacarias Moussaoui, the French trainee pilot on
trial in the U.S. as the purported "20th hijacker," and allegedly
a Khalden camp graduate.
Zubaydah, whose real name is Zayn al-Abidin Mohammed Husayn, grew up
comfortably middle-class. In his teens he became interested in Islamic
extremism, drawn there by the Palestinian cause, and by age 18 he was
in Gaza as a member of Islamic Jihad. In the mid-1990s he moved to Afghanistan,
and soon Osama bin Laden placed him in the border town of Peshawar, Pakistan.
There, Zubaydah acted as a kind of semi-permeable membrane, passing on
to al-Qaeda volunteers he deemed acceptable. As a cover, he posed as
a honey merchant but nonetheless attracted notice from the Pakistanis,
who raided the halfway houses in 1997. Zubaydah fled to Afghanistan,
where he took charge of the Khalden camp.
Do we feel lucky?
Now Zubaydah resides in that aforementioned undisclosed overseas location,
where the U.S. may or may not be using torture to extract information.
The problem: How do we know if he's telling us the truth? This is, after
all, Zubaydah's last dance: as long as he keeps tossing out things, stringing
us along, he's useful, privileged, treated with respect by his interrogators,
like a Cold War era captured agent. Once that's no longer true, his life
will turn very, very nasty. Zubaydah has every reason to lie, to throw
his captors off the trail, to sow fear and doubt, to poke the U.S. so
that his al-Qaeda fellows can observe how we react. Should we play along?
Does passing along his uncorraborated warnings do more harm than good?
And
yet — what if he is telling the truth? Can we afford to ignore
a warning that might be very real? "We now have a large number of
people in custody, detainees," Cheney said Wednesday on "Larry
King Live," "and periodically as we go through this process
we learn more about the possibility of future attacks. And based on that
kind of reporting, we try to be very cautious and alert people when we
think there's a reason to be concerned about a particular subject or
target." We just spent the past few weeks calling for transparency
in the war on terror. Sometimes, that means we can know too much.
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Cached Article Link
Sources: al Qaeda linked to bank threat
WASHINGTON
(CNN) -- The FBI announced Friday that the government has
received a new, unsubstantiated
terrorist threat against U.S. financial institutions -- a threat, sources
said, that was to be carried out by al Qaeda operatives.
"Unspecified
terrorists are considering physical attacks against U.S. financial
institutions in the Northeast, particularly banks, as
part of their campaign against U.S. financial interests," the
FBI said.
Sources said the information indicated a possible mode of attack was
suicide bombing.
The information that led to the alert, the sources said, came from
a variety of intelligence sources, including al Qaeda detainees captured
as part of the ongoing war against terrorism. Law enforcement learned
the information in the last couple of days, the sources said.
One U.S. official told CNN that Abu Zubaydah, the highest ranking al
Qaeda leader in U.S. custody, was a key source in providing the information
about the threat. Zubaydah -- al Qaeda's head of operations and man in
charge of recruiting -- was arrested in Pakistan earlier this month,
handed over to U.S. custody and is being held at an undisclosed location.